使用 MaxLength 屬性建立自定義 Entry 控制元件

Xamarin Forms Entry 控制元件沒有 MaxLength 屬性。為此，你可以通過新增 Bindable MaxLength 屬性來擴充套件 Entry，如下所示。然後你只需要在 Entry 上訂閱 TextChanged 事件並在呼叫時驗證 Text 的長度：

class CustomEntry : Entry
{
    public CustomEntry()
    {
        base.TextChanged += Validate;
    }

    public static readonly BindableProperty MaxLengthProperty = BindableProperty.Create(nameof(MaxLength), typeof(int), typeof(CustomEntry), 0);

    public int MaxLength
    {
        get { return (int)GetValue(MaxLengthProperty); }
        set { SetValue(MaxLengthProperty, value); }
    }
    
    public void Validate(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs args)
    {
        var e = sender as Entry;
        var val = e?.Text;

        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(val))
            return;

        if (MaxLength > 0 && val.Length > MaxLength)
            val = val.Remove(val.Length - 1);

        e.Text = val;
    }
}

在 XAML 中的用法：

   <ContentView xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms" 
         xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
         xmlns:customControls="clr-namespace:CustomControls;assembly=CustomControls"
         x:Class="Views.TestView">
<ContentView.Content>
    <customControls:CustomEntry MaxLength="10" />
</ContentView.Content>