自定义属性

使用自定义属性查找属性 - MyAttribute

var props = t.GetProperties(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public | 
            BindingFlags.Instance).Where(
            prop => Attribute.IsDefined(prop, typeof(MyAttribute)));

查找给定属性的所有自定义属性

var attributes = typeof(t).GetProperty("Name").GetCustomAttributes(false);

使用自定义属性枚举所有类 - MyAttribute

static IEnumerable<Type> GetTypesWithAttribute(Assembly assembly) {
    foreach(Type type in assembly.GetTypes()) {
        if (type.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(MyAttribute), true).Length > 0) {
            yield return type;
        }
    }
}

在运行时读取自定义属性的值

public static class AttributeExtensions
{

        /// <summary>
        /// Returns the value of a member attribute for any member in a class.
        ///     (a member is a Field, Property, Method, etc...)    
        /// <remarks>
        /// If there is more than one member of the same name in the class, it will return the first one (this applies to overloaded methods)
        /// </remarks>
        /// <example>
        /// Read System.ComponentModel Description Attribute from method 'MyMethodName' in class 'MyClass': 
        ///     var Attribute = typeof(MyClass).GetAttribute("MyMethodName", (DescriptionAttribute d) => d.Description);
        /// </example>
        /// <param name="type">The class that contains the member as a type</param>
        /// <param name="MemberName">Name of the member in the class</param>
        /// <param name="valueSelector">Attribute type and property to get (will return first instance if there are multiple attributes of the same type)</param>
        /// <param name="inherit">true to search this member's inheritance chain to find the attributes; otherwise, false. This parameter is ignored for properties and events</param>
        /// </summary>    
        public static TValue GetAttribute<TAttribute, TValue>(this Type type, string MemberName, Func<TAttribute, TValue> valueSelector, bool inherit = false) where TAttribute : Attribute
        {
            var att = type.GetMember(MemberName).FirstOrDefault().GetCustomAttributes(typeof(TAttribute), inherit).FirstOrDefault() as TAttribute;
            if (att != null)
            {
                return valueSelector(att);
            }
            return default(TValue);
        }
    }

用法

//Read System.ComponentModel Description Attribute from method 'MyMethodName' in class 'MyClass'
var Attribute = typeof(MyClass).GetAttribute("MyMethodName", (DescriptionAttribute d) => d.Description);