利用集群

Node.js 的单个实例在单个线程中运行。为了利用多核系统，用户有时会想要启动一个 Node.js 进程集群来处理负载。

 var cluster = require('cluster');
    
    var numCPUs = require('os').cpus().length;
    
        if (cluster.isMaster) {
          // In real life, you'd probably use more than just 2 workers,
          // and perhaps not put the master and worker in the same file.
          //
          // You can also of course get a bit fancier about logging, and
          // implement whatever custom logic you need to prevent DoS
          // attacks and other bad behavior.
          //
          // See the options in the cluster documentation.
          //
          // The important thing is that the master does very little,
          // increasing our resilience to unexpected errors.
            console.log('your server is working on ' + numCPUs + ' cores');
            
             for (var i = 0; i < numCPUs; i++) {
                    cluster.fork();
                  }
             
          cluster.on('disconnect', function(worker) {
            console.error('disconnect!');
            //clearTimeout(timeout);
            cluster.fork();
          });
    
          
        } else {
            require('./app.js');
        
        }